International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning
Volume 2, Number 2, July 2008

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Research Article

Excerpt

Beyond Content, Deeper than Delivery: What Critique Feedback Reveals about Communication Expectations in Design Education

In design education, the critique is a communication event in which students present their design and critics provide feedback. Presumably, the feedback gives the students information about their progress on the design. Yet critic feedback also serves a socializing function—providing students information about what it means to communicate well in the design education context. Using a qualitative research methodology, this study explores what critic feedback reflects about expected communication competencies in design studios. Results suggest that communication competence in this setting involves interaction management, demonstration of design evolution, transparent advocacy of intent, explanation of visuals, and the staging of the performance—all of which imply a communicative identity for students that is tethered to the content and delivery of the presentation, but has implications beyond the content and delivery to the broader disciplinary culture. Implications of this study provide insight for faculty and students involved in pedagogical spaces in which feedback plays an important role in the instructional process—suggesting its potential for shaping disciplinary identities, relationships, and social contexts.

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Bios

Deanna Dannels
North Carolina State University
Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
deanna_dannels@ncsu.edu

I am an Associate Professor and the Director of GTA Development for the Department of Communication and the Associate Director of the Campus Writing
and Speaking Program at North Carolina State University. I received my Ph.D. in communication from the University of Utah (1999) with a focus on instructional communication and communication across the curriculum. My research interests focus on the teaching and learning of communication in other disciplines, with a specific emphasis on preprofessional contexts. My current projects explore social climate, feedback, classroom interaction, and new technologies involved with teaching and learning communication within the discipline of design. For my work
in the cross-curricular setting, I received the university-wide Richard Felder Award for Excellence in Support of Teaching and Learning (2003).

Amy Housley Gaffney
North Carolina State University
Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
AmyLHGaffney@gmail.com

I am currently a doctoral student in the Communication, Rhetoric and Digital Media program at North Carolina State University. My master's (Kent State University in Ohio) and bachelor's (Bethany College in West Virginia) degrees are in communication. I teach introductory communication courses, including Public Speaking and Interpersonal Communication, and have worked as a research assistant in the Communication in Design initiative. I am participating in the 2008-2009 Preparing the Professoriate program at NC State. My research areas are communication across the curriculum, instructional communication, and class participation. My dissertation work is focused on instructional models for teaching communication skills to design students.

Kelly Norris Martin
North Carolina State University
Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
klnorris@ncsu.edu

I am a doctoral student in the Communication, Rhetoric and Digital Media program at North Carolina State University. I also have a Masters of Science in communication from NC State. Over the past two years, I have been a research assistant for the Communication in Design initiative—examining design critiques and developing online communication modules for students. My teaching and research interests include visual credibility, visual rhetoric and communication across the curriculum. In 2007, I received the “Outstanding Graduate Teaching Assistant” award from the Instructional Development Division of the Southern States Communication Association Convention. I’m also working on a white paper funded by the National Nanotechnology Coordinating Office focused on how government and industry officials should communicate risks associated with nanotechnology to the public.

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International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching & Learning is a publication of the Center for Excellence in Teaching at Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, Georgia, USA.